Hon'ble
Minister for Railways Sh. Malikarjun Kharge has written a D.O. Letter
to Minister for Finance regarding abolition of New Pension System from
India Railways. The text of the said letter, which has been published
by AIRF, is reproduced below:-
MALLIKARJUN KHARGE
MINISTER FOR RAILWAYS
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
NEW DELHI
No. 2012/F(E)III/1/4-Part
29 March, 2014.
Dear Shri P. Chidambaram ji,
Through this letter, I wish to draw your attention to a long standing demand raised by both Staff Federations of Railways on National Pension
Scheme (NPS) for employees of Indian Railways. The Federations have
been expressing resentment over operation in the Railways of the National Pension
Scheme, which is perceived as a lower social security cover for Railway
employees. Their contention is that there are enough grounds for
Railway employees to be treated differently from other civil employees
of the Government, and that Indian Railways should operate the
traditional defined .benefit pension scheme available to pre-01-01-2004
appointee's.
You will
recall that a few organizations/categories of Government employees were
specifically exempted from the purview of NPS on consideration of
special, riskier and more onerous nature of duties. The Federations have
been drawing parallel with of nature of duties performed by most
categories of Railway employees with those in the Armed Forces. They
contend that during British period, Railways was conceived and operated
as an auxiliary wing of the Army. It was also realized that by virtue of
its complex nature, Railways required a high level of discipline and
efficiency to be able to perform its role as the prime transport mode.
Railways is an operational organization required to be run round the
clock through the year. Railway employees have to work in inhospitable
conditions, braving extreme weather, unfriendly law and order scenario,
and inherent risks associated with the Railway operations itself. As in
the Armed Forces, many have
to stay away from their families for long periods while performing
duties in areas where adequate facilities are lacking.
I feel that there is considerable merit in
the contention of the Staff Federations. Besides the critical and
complex nature of duties of Railway employees, the hazards involved are
also high. Despite best efforts for enhanced safety measures, a large
number of Railway employees lose their lives or meet with serious
injuries in the course of performance of their duties each year.
During
the period 2007-08 to October 2011, the number of Railway employees
killed during the course of their duty has been more than number of
passengers/other members of public killed in Rail related accidents including accidents at
unmanned level crossings. While the nature of duties of Railway
employees is inherently high risk during peace time, they also perform
functions of critical importance during war time and times of natural
calamities, in moving men and materials across the country to maintain
supply of essential commodities and safeguard integrity of the nation.
In
my view, there are adequate grounds for the Government to consider
exemption for Railway employees from the purview of NPS. The
implications of this would be that Government expenditure would reduce
over the next few years through discontinuance of Government
Contribution under the NPS, but the long term liabilities would
increase, as financial commitments in the defined benefit pension scheme would be higher. Since Railways are required to meet the pensionary outgo from their internal resources, switch over to defined benefit pension scheme would call for a more systematic provisioning under the Pension Fund through
appropriate revenue generating measures. With Rail Tariff Authority on
the horizon, I believe that this would be possible.
In the light of the above, I suggest that our request for exemption from operation of the NPS be considered sympathetically and necessary approvals communicated.
A copy of each demands raised by the two Federations is enclosed.
With regards,
Yours sincerely,
/sd/
(Mallikarjun Khagre)
Shri P. Chidambaram, Finance Minister,
Government of India, North Block,
New Delhi-110001.
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